Land Area Calculator

Convert land area between Acre, Hectare, Square Meter, Square Feet, Guntha, Cent, Kanal, and Marla - useful for farmland, plots, and revenue records.

How to Use the Land Area Calculator

  1. Enter the "Value" you want to convert.
  2. Select the "From Unit" and "To Unit".
  3. Click "Convert" to see the equivalent area.

How the Conversion Works

Every unit in this converter is stored as a fixed number of square metres. The value you enter is first multiplied by the size of the "From" unit to get square metres, then divided by the size of the "To" unit. Because everything passes through the same base unit, any pair of units can be converted directly, and the result is shown to four decimal places.

Land Unit Reference Table

The values used by this calculator, with their equivalents:

UnitSquare metresSquare feetUnits in 1 acreWhere it is common
Acre4,046.8643,5601All India, especially in revenue and farm records
Hectare10,0001,07,6390.4047Government schemes, agricultural statistics
Guntha101.171,08940Maharashtra, Karnataka, Gujarat, Goa
Cent40.47435.6100Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh
Kanal505.865,4458Punjab, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu and Kashmir
Marla25.29272.25160Punjab, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu and Kashmir

Useful relationships to remember: 1 hectare ≈ 2.471 acres, 1 acre = 40 guntha = 100 cent = 8 kanal, and 1 kanal = 20 marla.

Worked Examples

  • 3 hectares to acres: 3 × 10,000 = 30,000 m², and 30,000 ÷ 4,046.86 ≈ 7.4132 acres.
  • 10 marla to square feet: 10 × 25.293 = 252.93 m², and 252.93 ÷ 0.092903 ≈ 2,722.5 sq ft.
  • 1,200 sq ft plot to cents: 1,200 × 0.092903 ≈ 111.48 m², and 111.48 ÷ 40.4686 ≈ 2.75 cents.

Converting 2.5 acres to guntha shows 100.0005 rather than exactly 100. The tiny difference comes from rounding in the stored unit sizes and can be ignored for practical purposes.

Regional Variations to Watch For

Acre, hectare, square metre and square foot are standard units with exact definitions. Traditional units are not always so uniform. The marla used here is the revenue marla of 272.25 sq ft, but in some towns and housing colonies a marla of 225 sq ft (25 square yards) is used for plots, which changes the kanal too. Before relying on a conversion for a sale deed or a dispute, check which definition your local revenue office or the document itself uses.

Units such as bigha, biswa, katha and ground are not included here because their size changes from state to state, and sometimes from district to district. For bigha, use the dedicated Acre to Bigha and Bigha to Acre calculators, which let you choose your state.

Practical Tips

  • Land records (7/12 extracts, khatauni, pattas and similar documents) usually state area in hectares or acres with sub-units. Convert to one unit before comparing two parcels.
  • For a rectangular plot, multiply length by breadth in the same unit (feet × feet gives sq ft) and then convert. Irregular plots are best measured by a licensed surveyor.
  • When land is priced per guntha, cent or marla, convert the total area into that unit first, then multiply by the rate.

Frequently Asked Questions

Unlike Acre, Hectare, Guntha, Kanal, and Marla - which have fixed, widely accepted conversion values - a Bigha's size varies significantly from state to state in India. Use the dedicated Acre to Bigha or Bigha to Acre calculators, which let you pick your state for an accurate conversion.

Kanal and Marla are traditional land units used mainly in Punjab, Haryana, and Himachal Pradesh. 1 Kanal = 20 Marla, and 1 Acre = approximately 8 Kanal.

1 Acre = 40 Guntha (commonly used in Maharashtra and Karnataka), and 1 Acre = 100 Cent (commonly used in Kerala and Tamil Nadu).

One acre is 43,560 square feet, or about 4,046.86 square metres. A hectare is larger, at about 1,07,639 square feet or 2.471 acres.

No. This calculator uses the revenue marla of 272.25 sq ft, which gives 1 kanal = 5,445 sq ft and 8 kanal per acre. Some urban plots are measured with a marla of 225 sq ft instead. Check which definition your land document uses.
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